The Console Component
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Read the updated version of this page for Symfony 7.1 (the current stable version).
The Console component eases the creation of beautiful and testable command line interfaces.
The Console component allows you to create command-line commands. Your console commands can be used for any recurring task, such as cronjobs, imports, or other batch jobs.
Installation
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$ composer require symfony/console
Alternatively, you can clone the https://github.com/symfony/console repository.
Note
If you install this component outside of a Symfony application, you must
require the vendor/autoload.php
file in your code to enable the class
autoloading mechanism provided by Composer. Read
this article for more details.
Creating a Console Application
See also
This article explains how to use the Console features as an independent component in any PHP application. Read the Console Commands article to learn about how to use it in Symfony applications.
First, you need to create a PHP script to define the console application:
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#!/usr/bin/env php
<?php
// application.php
require __DIR__.'/vendor/autoload.php';
use Symfony\Component\Console\Application;
$application = new Application();
// ... register commands
$application->run();
Then, you can register the commands using add():
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// ...
$application->add(new GenerateAdminCommand());
See the Console Commands article for information about how to create commands.
Learn more
- Console Commands
- Changing the Default Command
- Understanding how Console Arguments and Options Are Handled
- Using Events
- Debug Formatter Helper
- Dialog Helper
- Formatter Helper
- The Console Helpers
- Process Helper
- Progress Bar
- Progress Helper
- Question Helper
- Table
- Table Helper
- Using the Logger
- Building a single Command Application
- Using Console Commands, Shortcuts and Built-in Commands
- The Console Helpers
- How to Call Other Commands
- How to Color and Style the Console Output
- How to Call a Command from a Controller
- How to Define Commands as Services
- Console Input (Arguments & Options)
- How to Enable Logging in Console Commands
- How to Generate URLs from the Console
- How to Style a Console Command
- How to Use the Console
- Verbosity Levels