PostCSS and autoprefixing (postcss-loader) with Webpack Encore
Warning: You are browsing the documentation for Symfony 7.0, which is no longer maintained.
Read the updated version of this page for Symfony 7.1 (the current stable version).
PostCSS is a CSS post-processing tool that can transform your CSS in a lot of cool ways, like autoprefixing, linting and more!
First enable it in webpack.config.js
:
1 2 3 4 5 6
// webpack.config.js
Encore
// ...
+ .enablePostCssLoader()
;
Then restart Encore. When you do, it will give you a command you can run to install any missing dependencies. After running that command and restarting Encore, you're done!
Next, download any plugins you want, like autoprefixer
:
1
$ npm install autoprefixer --save-dev
Next, create a postcss.config.js
file at the root of your project:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
module.exports = {
plugins: {
// include whatever plugins you want
// but make sure you install these via npm!
// add browserslist config to package.json (see below)
autoprefixer: {}
}
}
That's it! The postcss-loader
will now be used for all CSS, Sass, etc files.
You can also pass options to the postcss-loader by passing a callback:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
// webpack.config.js
+ const path = require('path');
Encore
// ...
+ .enablePostCssLoader((options) => {
+ options.postcssOptions = {
+ // the directory where the postcss.config.js file is stored
+ config: path.resolve(__dirname, 'sub-dir', 'custom.config.js'),
+ };
+ })
;
Adding browserslist to package.json
The autoprefixer
(and many other tools) need to know what browsers you want to
support. The best-practice is to configure this directly in your package.json
(so that all the tools can read this):
1 2 3 4 5
{
+ "browserslist": [
+ "defaults"
+ ]
}
The defaults
option is recommended for most users and would be equivalent
to the following browserslist:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
{
+ "browserslist": [
+ "> 0.5%",
+ "last 2 versions",
+ "Firefox ESR",
+ "not dead"
+ ]
}
See browserslist for more details on the syntax.