Amsterdam Nov. 21-23, 2019
Lille (France) March 1, 2019
Paris (France) March 28-29, 2019
Tunis (Tunisia) April 27, 2019
São Paulo (Brazil) May 16-17, 2019
Warszawa (Poland) June 13-14, 2019
London (UK) Sep. 13, 2019
Berlin (Germany) Sep. 24-27, 2019
  1. Home
  2. Documentation
  3. Components
  4. Console
  5. Helpers
  6. Table
WARNING: You are browsing the documentation for Symfony 2.6 which is not maintained anymore. Consider upgrading your projects to Symfony 4.3.

Table

2.6 version
Maintained
3.4 4.2 4.3 current 4.4 master
Unmaintained
2.5 2.7 2.8 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 4.0 4.1

Table

New in version 2.5: The Table class was introduced in Symfony 2.5 as a replacement for the Table Helper.

When building a console application it may be useful to display tabular data:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
+---------------+--------------------------+------------------+
| ISBN          | Title                    | Author           |
+---------------+--------------------------+------------------+
| 99921-58-10-7 | Divine Comedy            | Dante Alighieri  |
| 9971-5-0210-0 | A Tale of Two Cities     | Charles Dickens  |
| 960-425-059-0 | The Lord of the Rings    | J. R. R. Tolkien |
| 80-902734-1-6 | And Then There Were None | Agatha Christie  |
+---------------+--------------------------+------------------+

To display a table, use Table, set the headers, set the rows and then render the table:

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
use Symfony\Component\Console\Helper\Table;
// ...

class SomeCommand extends Command
{
    public function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output)
    {
        $table = new Table($output);
        $table
            ->setHeaders(array('ISBN', 'Title', 'Author'))
            ->setRows(array(
                array('99921-58-10-7', 'Divine Comedy', 'Dante Alighieri'),
                array('9971-5-0210-0', 'A Tale of Two Cities', 'Charles Dickens'),
                array('960-425-059-0', 'The Lord of the Rings', 'J. R. R. Tolkien'),
                array('80-902734-1-6', 'And Then There Were None', 'Agatha Christie'),
            ))
        ;
        $table->render();
    }
}

You can add a table separator anywhere in the output by passing an instance of TableSeparator as a row:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
use Symfony\Component\Console\Helper\TableSeparator;

$table->setRows(array(
    array('99921-58-10-7', 'Divine Comedy', 'Dante Alighieri'),
    array('9971-5-0210-0', 'A Tale of Two Cities', 'Charles Dickens'),
    new TableSeparator(),
    array('960-425-059-0', 'The Lord of the Rings', 'J. R. R. Tolkien'),
    array('80-902734-1-6', 'And Then There Were None', 'Agatha Christie'),
));

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
+---------------+--------------------------+------------------+
| ISBN          | Title                    | Author           |
+---------------+--------------------------+------------------+
| 99921-58-10-7 | Divine Comedy            | Dante Alighieri  |
| 9971-5-0210-0 | A Tale of Two Cities     | Charles Dickens  |
+---------------+--------------------------+------------------+
| 960-425-059-0 | The Lord of the Rings    | J. R. R. Tolkien |
| 80-902734-1-6 | And Then There Were None | Agatha Christie  |
+---------------+--------------------------+------------------+

The table style can be changed to any built-in styles via setStyle():

1
2
3
4
5
6
// same as calling nothing
$table->setStyle('default');

// changes the default style to compact
$table->setStyle('compact');
$table->render();

This code results in:

1
2
3
4
5
ISBN          Title                    Author
99921-58-10-7 Divine Comedy            Dante Alighieri
9971-5-0210-0 A Tale of Two Cities     Charles Dickens
960-425-059-0 The Lord of the Rings    J. R. R. Tolkien
80-902734-1-6 And Then There Were None Agatha Christie

You can also set the style to borderless:

1
2
$table->setStyle('borderless');
$table->render();

which outputs:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
=============== ========================== ==================
 ISBN            Title                      Author
=============== ========================== ==================
 99921-58-10-7   Divine Comedy              Dante Alighieri
 9971-5-0210-0   A Tale of Two Cities       Charles Dickens
 960-425-059-0   The Lord of the Rings      J. R. R. Tolkien
 80-902734-1-6   And Then There Were None   Agatha Christie
=============== ========================== ==================

If the built-in styles do not fit your need, define your own:

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
use Symfony\Component\Console\Helper\TableStyle;

// by default, this is based on the default style
$style = new TableStyle();

// customize the style
$style
    ->setHorizontalBorderChar('<fg=magenta>|</>')
    ->setVerticalBorderChar('<fg=magenta>-</>')
    ->setCrossingChar(' ')
;

// use the style for this table
$table->setStyle($style);

Here is a full list of things you can customize:

Tip

You can also register a style globally:

1
2
3
4
5
// register the style under the colorful name
Table::setStyleDefinition('colorful', $style);

// use it for a table
$table->setStyle('colorful');

This method can also be used to override a built-in style.

This work, including the code samples, is licensed under a Creative Commons BY-SA 3.0 license.