This is the last blog post of the blog series that shows the new features of Symfony 5.4 and 6.0. We hope you enjoyed it and now want to upgrade your Symfony applications to these new versions.

Longer RateLimiter Intervals

Alexandre Daubois
Contributed by Alexandre Daubois in #43060

The RateLimiter component provides a Token Bucket implementation to rate limit input and output in your application. It's commonly used in features like login throttling (e.g. allow up to 5 failed login attempts every hour) and API constraints (e.g. allow up to 1,000 requests per hour).

However, some applications need longer intervals to only allow a certain number of evens per month or even per year. That's why in Symfony 5.4 we're adding the perMonth() and perYear() methods to the RateLimiter component.

Simpler Way of Creating Constraint Errors

Grégoire Pineau
Contributed by Grégoire Pineau in #41154

When using the Validator component, if some validation fails, you get a non-empty list of errors in the form of a ConstraintViolationList class. You need to do the same when creating validation errors yourself. This is cumbersome when you only have one error:

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$violations = new ConstraintViolationList();
$violations->add(new ConstraintViolation('A publish is already running.', '', [], null, '', null));

// e.g. when using ApiPlatform\Core\Bridge\Symfony\Validator\Exception\ValidationException
throw new ValidationException($violations);

In Symfony 5.4 we've added a new createSingleConstraint() method so simplify the creation of single-error validation errors:

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$violations = ConstraintViolationList::createSingleConstraint('A publish is already running.');

throw new ValidationException($violations);

Lock Files When Appending To Them

fwolfsjaeger
Contributed by fwolfsjaeger in #43796

The Filesystem component provides OS-independent features related to the file system. One of those utilities is the appendToFile() method, which adds some content at the end of some file.

In Symfony 5.4 we've improved it with a third optional boolean argument. If set to true, Symfony will acquire an exclusive lock on the file while proceeding to the writing (it's the same as the \LOCK_EX flag in PHP).

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$filesystem->appendToFile('logs.txt', 'Email sent to user@example.com');

// the third argument tells whether the file should be locked when writing to it
$filesystem->appendToFile('logs.txt', 'Email sent to user@example.com', true);

PhpStan Extractor for PropertyInfo

Baptiste Leduc
Contributed by Baptiste Leduc in #40457

The PropertyInfo component extracts information about the properties of PHP classes using metadata of popular sources (Doctrine, PHP Reflection, PHPdoc, etc.) In Symfony 5.4 we're adding support to extract information based on the metadata defined for PHPStan, a popular PHP static analysis tool.

This will allow you to extract information from metadata like the following:

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class SomeClass
{
    /** @var string|int */
    public $property1;

    /** @var (string|int)[] */
    public $property2;

    /** @var array<string|int> */
    public $property3;

    /** @var array<string|int, array<string>> */
    public $property4;

    /** @var (Dummy<array<mixed, string>, (int | (string<DefaultValue>)[])> | ParentDummy | null) */
    public $property5;
}

Did you know? Your company can sponsor the Filesystem, RateLimiter, PropertyInfo or any of the other Symfony components. Show your logo, link and description next to some component both on symfony.com and GitHub.

Increase the awareness of your brand, attract new developers to your company and help support the Open Source Symfony project. Interested? Contact us via the "Symfony Backers" option of the Symfony Support page.

Published in #Living on the edge